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Drawing on vernacular concepts including dúchas (relational indigeneity), seanchas (epistemic inheritance), dinnseanchas (land-knowledge), aisling (sound-vision), and casadh (turning/encounter), the project demonstrates how Gaelic song traditions enact a circular, session-based methodology in which ontology, epistemology, and axiology are inseparable. Within the ceremonial space of the session, research unfolds through embodied listening, repetition, variation, debate, and collective attunement. Knowledge is produced relationally—between singer and listener, ancestors and descendants, land and voice.
Situating this paradigm in dialogue with Indigenous and decolonial methodologies, the project challenges Anglo-modern separations between method and meaning, archive and performance, research and ceremony. It critiques the folklorization and epistemic exteriorization of Gaelic knowledge under Anglo-modernity/coloniality while proposing oideas as a transferable methodological orientation attentive to healing, accountability, and communal continuity.
By foregrounding Irish-language conceptual tools as methodological resources rather than objects of study, the project makes audible the epistemic violences concealed within Anglo-modern knowledge systems. Re-centering oideas as a healing-based research orientation, it contributes to broader debates on epistemic sovereignty and the role of artistic research.
- Eoin Ó Cuinneagáin is a postdoctoral researcher at the University of South Africa (UNISA) working across decolonial thought, Indigenous methodologies, and vernacular song traditions. His research centers amhránaíocht as a relational epistemic practice and develops oideas as a Gaelic methodological framework. Situated between Ireland, southern Africa, and Latin America, his work explores minoritised languages, epistemic sovereignty, and arts-based research as interventions into Anglo-modern knowledge structures.
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